quarta-feira, 7 de maio de 2025

Step-by-step guide to structuring work teams


          Structuring an effective work team is one of the most complex and, at the same time, most transformative tasks within an organization. In a world where collaboration, creativity, and adaptability are essential skills, building cohesive, motivated, and productive teams is no longer a luxury but a strategic necessity. And for that, much more is needed than simply assigning roles and gathering talents: it requires planning, cultural sensitivity, emotional intelligence, and, above all, a human-centered leadership vision. Studies from Harvard, MIT, and Stanford show that well-structured teams increase productivity and employee satisfaction by up to 60%, while reducing stress and internal conflicts.

The first step in building an efficient team is strategic cultural planning—understanding the organizational landscape by focusing not only on goals and results but also on values, beliefs, and behaviors. Here, the Quasar K+ method developed by Antônio Carlos dos Santos becomes essential. It offers a complete diagnostic of the internal environment, aligning mission, vision, and organizational culture with team formation. The idea is clear: strong teams are built not just with technical skills, but with aligned purposes. A practical example can be seen at companies like Google, which recruit not only for skills but also for cultural fit, ensuring greater harmony in daily operations.

The second step is identifying individual talents and potentials, valuing the diversity of profiles. It’s not about assembling similar people; the strength of a team lies precisely in its complementarity. Neuroscience shows that cognitively diverse groups—those with different ways of thinking, acting, and solving problems—show greater capacity for innovation (Diversity Matters, McKinsey, 2020). Here, the leader acts like a theater director, understanding the team members as characters with unique roles. This is the foundation of the MAT (Mindset, Action, and Theater) methodology, which builds teams based on active listening, recognition of socio-emotional skills, and the use of theater as a tool to develop trust, presence, and communication.

In this sense, theater becomes more than just art—it becomes a method. With ThM (Theater Movement), the team is invited to experience movement as a metaphor for learning. In hands-on activities, members begin to understand their place within the group—their rhythm, voice, and pauses. This is the construction of a collective body that moves in harmony. This technique, grounded in Oxford University studies on embodied learning, has been successfully applied in companies and innovative schools worldwide. Apple, for example, regularly offers body expression workshops to its creative teams, focusing on empathy and active listening.

The next step involves developing internal communication, something that is often neglected. Poorly structured teams suffer from noise, misunderstandings, and unclear role definitions. To overcome this, it is necessary to invest in strategic communication, as explained in the book “Strategic Communication: The Art of Speaking Well” by Antônio Carlos dos Santos. In it, the author argues that speaking well is not just a technique but an attitude of respect, clarity, and empathy. Applying these principles in team dynamics improves decision-making, reduces conflicts, and strengthens bonds among members.

And there’s no effective communication without mastery of breathing, voice, and diction. In this regard, the second book in the trilogy by Santos, “Breathing, Voice, and Diction”, offers a practical guide for leaders and team members who want to express themselves with strength and serenity. Workshops based on this book have been widely used in corporate training with great success, as shown in research from the University of Cambridge on soft skills and organizational performance. A team that breathes together, quite literally, also thinks and acts more cohesively.

Another key component for team success is strategic writing, especially in today’s digital communication age. The third book in the trilogy, “Moving Letters: The Art of Writing Well”, suggests that writing is a gesture of care and intelligence, capable of building bridges and strengthening relationships. Teams that master the art of clear, inspiring writing are more effective in internal communication—whether in reports, emails, or project proposals. Organizations such as the Lemann Foundation have already implemented mindful writing programs to improve performance across their teams.

One of the most humanizing approaches to team building is the use of art and playfulness as tools of integration. The TBMB (Mané Beiçudo Puppet Theater) method shows how humor, creativity, and symbolic expression help unlock fears, restore spontaneity, and strengthen bonds. In high-pressure environments, such as hospitals and startups, applying TBMB has been effective in reducing anxiety and increasing engagement. A study from Yale University showed that teams participating in regular playful activities improved their group problem-solving capabilities by up to 45%.

With all these elements in place, the final step is to maintain a continuous process of evaluation, feedback, and development. High-performing teams are not built overnight—they are shaped through ongoing support. The leader becomes a facilitator, encouraging collective listening, celebrating small victories, and continuously refining processes. Neuroscience emphasizes the importance of positive reinforcement and emotional recognition as pillars of motivation—elements that should always be present in team meetings and everyday interactions.

Therefore, team structuring is not a purely technical task—it’s a true art. It is a process that involves planning, culture, emotion, listening, and creativity. It’s about blending the precision of strategy with the lightness of theater, the strength of communication with the playfulness of puppetry, and the technical gesture with the human gesture. That’s why the leaders of the future—and the present—are those who know how to touch both the minds and hearts of their team members. They inspire, integrate, and elevate each person to their best self. And this step-by-step guide is not a rigid script, but a living, dynamic, and transformative path—one that can begin today, wherever you are.

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